A container standing on private property, in a driveway or inside a fenced job site, needs no permit. That is the normal placement in Staunton and the one we recommend.
On city rules we would rather be accurate than assured. The City of Staunton's own website refused every request, and the city publishes its code through a legal publisher that will not serve a request from outside a browser session. Staunton is an independent city, so the surrounding county's rules do not reach it, and that county's website refused us too. We will not state a city rule we have not read. So we make no claim about whether Staunton requires a street permit for a container, what it costs, or how long it runs.
If part of your container has to sit in a Staunton street or sidewalk, the right first call is the city's public works counter, and your account manager will make it with you. On a downtown property with no off-street parking, make that call early.
What we can tell you properly is the Virginia position, because Virginia publishes its code and its regulations cleanly and we read both.
Virginia has no state permit for hauling municipal solid waste by truck. Its waste law still carries an article headed for the transportation of municipal solid and medical waste by truck, and the only section under that heading was repealed outright in 2007. The related article that survives covers waste transported by water, which does not reach a roll-off truck.
What Virginia does require is a permit for the destination. No person may operate a landfill or any other facility for the disposal, treatment or storage of nonhazardous solid waste without a permit from the Director of the Department of Environmental Quality. The statute then reaches past the facility to the person who used it: it is unlawful to dispose of solid waste at an unpermitted facility, including by disposing, causing to be disposed, or arranging for the disposal of solid waste at a property the Director has not permitted. So the customer who hires the wrong route is caught in their own right.
The regulations put it more simply still. It is the duty of all persons to dispose of or otherwise manage their solid waste in a legal manner. That is why we tell you the destination before you book.
One carve-out helps: Virginia requires no permit under that section for recycling, or for temporary storage incidental to recycling.
On business licensing, Virginia caps what any locality can ask. Under the state license tax rules, where a contractor has paid the local license tax in the locality holding its principal office, no other county, city or town in the Commonwealth may require a further license unless the business done there exceeds $25,000 in a year. A contractor working in a locality for fewer than thirty days without a definite place of business there is subject to a local license only above that same threshold.